RESEARCH AREAS AND DIRECTIONS
In the field of ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
- Optimization and improvement of breeding and exploitation technologies for terrestrial and aquatic animals;
- Improving the management of breeding and diversification of animal productions;
- Obtaining innovative fodder preparations aimed at improving productive performance, reproduction, the quality of dairy products, and reducing environmental pollution in cow farms;
- The use of phytogenic additives in the diet of terrestrial and aquatic animals;
- The antimicrobial effect of essential oils on specific pathogens and on the meat quality of broilers;
- Evaluation and combating the antinutritional effect of soluble non-starch polysaccharides (NSPs) in broilers;
- Mineral nutrition of animals in conventional, organic, and transitional farms;
- The impact of protected fats and conjugated linoleic acid on the amount and quality of milk in ewes;
- The impact of hoof diseases on the metabolism and nitrogen excretion in dairy cows;
- Ensuring the quality and safety of animal products;
- Genetic improvement and management of genetic resources;
- Improving the genetic structure and production performance of farm animals;
- Efficient and sustainable systems for fodder production and grassland management;
- The influence of the floristic composition of temporary grasslands on the quantity and quality of sheep milk and meat;
- Integrated methods for controlling Eriochloa villosa in corn and sunflower crops;
- Research on the influence of technological factors on the quality and production parameters in some oat varieties;
- Research on combating the invasive species Ambrosia psilostachya (Ragweed, Ambrosia genus);
- Optimization of breeding technologies for young breeding cattle and dairy and beef cows based on studies on their behaviour and ensuring welfare conditions in different maintenance systems;
- Improving the hygienic quality of cow's milk and adapting farm conditions to food traceability methods;
- Studies on optimizing techniques for controlling milk and meat production in cattle;
- Utilising PLF (Precision Livestock Farming) to reduce GHG emissions in cattle;
- Using PLF technologies to assess the welfare of dairy sheep;
- Integration of innovative technologies within the value chain to improve the management of small ruminant welfare;
- Study of the relationship between mastitis and genotype in dairy cows;
- Study of the relationship between the PRL gene polymorphism and milk production in cattle;
- Quantitative and qualitative genetic improvement of meat production in Romanian sheep breeds to align with EU standards;
- Applied research on directing rumen fermentations in cattle and sheep farms of the future;
- Increasing resistance to scrapie in Romanian sheep populations through molecular-assisted selection for the sustainable development of sheep breeding and exploitation, ensuring food security and public health;
- Research on alternative methods to the usage of antibiotics in the prophylaxis and treatment of bee diseases;
- Obtaining innovative products aimed at improving the technology of bee family breeding, disease control, and increasing productive performance;
- Establishing strategies for identification, protection, and conservation of the Banat ecotype of the Apis mellifera carpatica bee;
- Using bees as bioindicators of environmental pollution in Banat;
- Research on the quality of bee products in accordance with EU requirements;
- In vitro and in vivo studies on the therapeutic potential of honey from the Western region of Romania;
- The influence of using bee products on reproduction indices in sturgeons;
- Identification and implementation of feasible biotechnological paths for improving the productive potential of cyprinidae, percidae, and acipenseridae species found in our country's fish farms;
- Conservation of endangered and threatened ichthyofauna through biotechnological methods;
- Development of intensive and super-intensive technologies for breeding economically valuable fish;
- The influence of phytogenic additives on the bioproductive and reproductive performances of trout and European catfish;
- Identification and multiplication of valuable genotypes of fish species existing or newly introduced in our country's fish farms;
- Optimization of technological management for producing fish fry or table fish in recirculating water systems;
- Developing ways to improve the economic efficiency of recirculating water systems used for fish breeding, using unconventional energy sources;
- Research on optimizing the management of effluents from recirculating water systems used for fish breeding, in terms of improving economic efficiency;
- The use of chelating agents and plant active principles in reducing the tissue bioaccumulation of heavy metals in the species Carassius auratus gibelio (silver Prussian carp);
- Evaluating the use of natural plant sources with antioxidant and chelating potential in mitigating the toxicity of metallic pollutants in freshwater fish species.
In the field of BIOTECHNOLOGY
- Improving the genetic structure and production performance of farm animals through reproductive biotechnologies and other bioengineering techniques;
- Optimizing nutrition to meet nutritional requirements and enhance productivity in farm animals;
- Studying the antimicrobial effect of essential oils and their impact on the quality of poultry meat;
- Implementing reproductive biotechnologies in fish to increase their productive potential;
- Techniques for animal improvement through genetic engineering;
- Production of bioproducts for utilisation in animal husbandry;
- Producing high-nutritional-value foodstuffs or those intended for people with medical conditions;
- Producing microbial biotechnological products used as probiotics, starter cultures, and inoculants in the agri-food sector;
- Evaluating the chemical composition and biotechnological potential of bee products;
- Biomass biorefinery for the production of biofuels and other bioproducts;
- Circular bioeconomy of waste and by-products from farms for generating renewable energy, reducing pollution, and producing valuable fertilizer;
- Renewable energy sources and circular economy applied in an academic community as an example of smart sustainable development;
- Integrating microbial biotechnology into the bioeconomy of polluted areas and organic waste management to reduce pollution and carbon footprint;
- Analyzing the degree of agricultural pollution and studying the impact of polluting factors on the environment;
- Studying the biodegradation process of zootechnical residues in wastewater treatment plants;
- Studying Campylobacter species isolated from poultry sources;
- Testing antimicrobial products for the inhibition of Campylobacter species and other pathogenic bacteria;
- Producing biocompatible polymer matrices;
- Stabilizing enzymes by immobilization in porous polymer matrices;
- Physico-chemical characterization of natural matrices.